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<gallery>Image:Tatung Einstein System 2.jpg|A professional and expensive stuff with 2 DiskDrive slots.Image:256computer.jpg|looks a bit like the CPC664</gallerybr>
== Description ==
The '''Tatung Einstein''' has characteristics very near those of the MSX machines (same video modes, same sound chip, sprites, etc.) but runs under Xtal/DOS which is not an operating system compatible with this standardCP/M. It was built in the UK at Tatung's plant in Telford in Shropshirepossible to connect an other floppy disk drive and a 80 column card was available.
The Einstein runs under Xtal/DOS which is an operating system compatible with CP/M. It was possible to connect an other floppy disk drive and a 80 column card very attractive computer but it was availabletoo expensive to have great market success.
==Technical Specifications= Tatung Einstein TC01 ===
*RAM: 64 Kb system RAM; 8 Kb ROM with expansion for up to 32k internally; 16 Kb seperate video RAM
*Display : Hi-Res graphics 256 x 192 pixels, plus 32 planes of "sprites". In addition to "sprites" there is a text/graphics and backdrop plane. The display is capable of 16 colours.
*Display Format : Raster Scanned 625 lines 50Hz field non-interlaced; Resolution 256 x 192 pixels.
*Display Priority : Sprite 0 (Highest), Sprite 31, Text/Graphics, and Backdrop (lowest)
*Character Generator : 96 alphanumeric characters and 160 graphics symbols. All characters and symbols are software re-progammable.
*RF Output : UHF - 591.25 Mhz 1.5mv peak syncs, negative modulation, PAL encoded.
*Display Output : YUV : Y-Luminance signal with negative going syncs. 1V p-p into 75 ohms. U & amp; V-chrominance signals. 0.68V p-p into 75 ohms.
*RGB and Syncs : 1V p-p into 75 ohms.
*RS232-C Port : Full duplex capability to RS232-C/V24 standards. Transmission speeds are software programmable between 75 & amp; 9600 bauds. Signals available - Tx data, Rx data, RTS, CTS, Ground.
*User Port : 8 bit bi-directional with strobe and ready signals TTL levels.
*Analogue to Digital Converter : 4 Channels, 8 bits resolution. Conversion speed less than 40us (for 8 bits). Input range 2V.
*Printer Output : Centronics interface standard.
*Tatung 'Pipe' : Z80A buffered bus to TTL Levels, with clock and control signals.
*External Disc Interface : Provides signals for up to two self-powered external disc drives. Either 3 inch compact floppy, 3.5 inch micro floppy disc, or 5.25 inch mini floppy.
*Programmable Sound Generator : A means of providing a variety of sounds, including chromatic music, with envelope shaping is provided. The sound generator has three 'voices'.
*Sound Output : 250mW into internal 3.5 x 2.25 inch elliptical loudspeaker.
*Switch Mode Power Supply Unit : Self Oscillating Flyback Converter 20 - 40Khz; Mains - 220V to 240V; 50 to 60Hz; Output (Fused @ 1AMP); External 5V output load.
*Full QWERTY keyboard
*Disc Drives : Teac FD30A 3 Inch disc drive is to be incorporated; Single Sided, 100 tpi, 40 tracks, MFM coding, Disc fully enclosed in a cassette - Access time 12ms track-track, 171ms average; 250K bit/sec transfer rate; 10 sectors per track; 512 bytes per sector.
===Tatung Einstein 256 ===
The successor.
* Compatible with existing Einstein Software
* Built-in 3" disc drive
* Matching 14" high definition colour display
* Memory : 256K
* Processor : Z80A - Clock Speed - 4Mhz
* Display Processor : V9938
* Display Resolution : 512 x 424 pixels max (512 x 192 pixels from EBASIC)
* Sprites 32 total, 8 per line - multi coloured
* 512 colours
* I/O : Dual digital joystick port
* Serial Port
* Read only cassette port
* 3- Channel sound, noise, generator
* Stereo sound output for headphones
* Sound : 3 tones plus noise
* Centronics/general purpose printer port
* VAMP (video, mouse and light pen) interface
* Keyboard : Typewriter style full travel, 69 keys, including 48 alphanumeric, 8 function, 9 control and 4 cursor keys
* Language : EBASIC
* Operating system : EDOS
<br>
== CPC generation ==
*It was launched in 1984.
*Same Soundchip capability as CPC (and MSX).
The Einstein 256 casing is not quite unlike a CPC664 casing... The keyboard features arrows and Function keys, the built in 3" diskdrive is on the right. <br> This computer was used for cross development purpose before PC and AtariST became the norm.
== Video ==
{{#ev:youtube|6YyYyE8qBVw |480}}<br>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v==Links==6YyYyE8qBVw
* http://www.old-computerstatungeinstein.comco.uk/museum/computer.asp?c=86
*Wikipedia : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatung_Einstein
*http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=86
[[Category:Non CPC ComputersNon_CPC_Computers]]